gastroesophageal reflux disorder is a common disorder, accounting for 70% of diseases of the esophagus. 44% of adults have reflux per month and 7% have it once a day.
Gastroesophageal reflux occurs in patients of all ages, from infants to seniors advanced. In GERD the stomach contents are returned fluids and food from the stomach into the esophagus, the tube from the mouth to the stomach. This can irritate the esophagus, causing heartburn and other symptoms.
Why gastroesophageal reflux occurs?
When we eat food passes from the throat to the stomach through the alimentary canal or esophagus. Once food has reached the stomach muscle fiber ring prevents the food is returned to the tube of the esophagus.
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or sphincter muscle fibers esophagus. When the esophageal sphincter does not close properly, food, liquids and stomach acid can come back to the tube of the esophagus. This is what is called gastroesophageal reflux.
Typical symptoms of GERD Heartburn
regurgitation after meals. Difficulty swallowing or dysphagia
sore throat or sore throat swallowing Drooling
atypical symptoms
Severe pain in the chest
Asthma Sneezing
Difficulty swallowing Situations that facilitate the development of gastroesophageal reflux
the neonatal period in infants. Reflux in infants is quite common.
Having a lower esophageal sphincter sphincter weakness
, infection, trauma
myopathy, dysfunctional lower esophageal sphincter. Gastric atony
If you are taking birth control
gastric-duodenal obstruction
anticholinergic medication
If you have reflux symptoms, see your doctor so that you can perform diagnostic tests to confirm whether your symptoms are suffering a severe gastroesophageal reflux disorder . The doctor before the test results to assess the best treatment for you.
Source: www.medicosecuador.com
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